Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2024)

Have you ever tried socca? This gluten-free chickpea flatbread hails from Nice, France, and it makes a delicious appetizer, side dish, or light meal.

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Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (1)

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2)

When Jack and I visited Nice, France, I ate two things as much as I could: Niçoise salad and socca. If you’re not familiar with socca, it’s a savory chickpea pancake with crisp, golden brown edges and a moist interior. It’s popular throughout southern France and northern Italy, and once you try it, you’ll see why. Chickpea flour and olive oil give it a rich, nutty flavor, and its crispy edges are so tasty that you won’t be able to help reaching for a second slice.

Served plain, it makes a delicious appetizer, side dish, or snack, but with the right toppings, this easy socca recipe can pass as a main dish too. At this time of year, I love to pile it with a flavorful sauce, fresh herbs, and veggies and call it dinner.

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Socca Recipe Ingredients

You only need 4 ingredients to make this simple socca recipe:

  • Chickpea flour – This grain-free flour is made from finely ground dried chickpeas. Also called garbanzo bean flour or besan, it’s easy to find online, but many regular grocery stores carry it too. Look for it in the gluten-free section or baking aisle of your store!
  • Water – It mixes with the chickpea flour to create a pancake-like batter.
  • Extra-virgin olive oil – It adds richness and depth of flavor.
  • Sea salt – It gives the socca a yummy savory flavor and highlights the chickpeas’ earthy, nutty taste.

Find the complete recipe with measurements below.

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When you’re ready to cook, whisk together the chickpea flour, water, olive oil, and salt.

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The socca batter should be smooth, so whisk until there aren’t any lumps. Then, set it aside to soak for 30 minutes.

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Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 475 with a 10-inch cast-iron pan inside it.

When the batter’s ready, remove the pan from the oven (careful, it’ll be hot!), and brush it with 3/4 tablespoons of oil. Pour in the batter, and transfer the skillet to the oven. Bake until the socca is well-browned and crisp around the edges.

Allow the socca to cool slightly before you use a spatula to remove it from the skillet. Then, dig in while it’s still hot!

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Socca Recipe Tips

  • Don’t forget to preheat the pan. It’sessential that your skillet is hot when you add the socca batter, so put your pan in the oven as soon as you turn it on. If your skillet is too cool, the socca will stick to it, and the edges and bottom won’t crisp up as they bake.
  • Don’t cut the soaking time short.Chickpea flour takes longer to hydrate than wheat flour does, so giving the batter time to soak is crucial for making a moist, cohesive flatbread. Let the batter rest for at least 30 minutes and up to 12 hours before you cook it.
  • Eat it right away.Socca is best hot from the oven, when the edges are still nice and crisp. If you have leftovers, store them at room temperature for up to 2 days, or freeze them for longer storage. Reheat them on a baking sheet in a 400-degree oven until the edges become crisp again.

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Serving Suggestions

The rich, crispy socca is fantastic plain, but it’s even better with toppings or dips. Have fun experimenting with different ways to dress it up! Here are a few ideas to get you started:

  • Top it with a drizzle of olive oil and za’atar for an easy, flavorful appetizer.
  • Shower it with grated Parmesan cheese and freshly cracked black pepper.
  • Slather it with labneh, hummus, baba ganoush, or tzatziki.
  • Drizzle it with green goddess dressing, tahini sauce, pesto, or vegan pesto. Then, layer on thinly sliced beets or radishes and fresh herbs to make a light, refreshing meal or snack. Pickled red onions would be great here too.
  • Use it as a gluten-free alternative to regular pizza crust. Top it with your favorite fixings, or make a socca pizza recipe! I love this Falafel Flatbread and the Spring-On-A-Plate Socca Flatbread on page 153 of Love and Lemons Every Day.

Serve this socca recipe as an appetizer for pasta, polenta, or your favorite protein, or make it the main event! It’d be delicious with my Greek salad, Caprese salad, strawberry salad, or grilled vegetables on the side.

I also love using plain socca to scoop up shakshuka, baked feta, charred cherry tomatoes, and grilled zucchini with lemony yogurt.

How do you like to eat socca? Let me know in the comments!

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (9)

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (10)

Socca Recipe

rate this recipe:

4.97 from 33 votes

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Cook Time: 17 minutes mins

Resting Time: 30 minutes mins

Serves 4

Save RecipePrint Recipe

Socca is a gluten-free chickpea flatbread from Nice, France. It's surprisingly easy to make at home, and it's a delicious appetizer or meal on its own. See the post above for my favorite ways to serve it.

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 475°F with a 10-inch cast-iron skillet inside.

  • In a medium bowl, combine the chickpea flour, water, 1 tablespoon olive oil, and salt and whisk until smooth. Cover and set aside to soak for 30 minutes.

  • Using a potholder, remove the preheated skillet from the oven and add the remaining ¾ tablespoon olive oil, brushing to coat the bottom and sides of the pan. Pour the batter into the pan and bake for 17 to 20 minutes or until the socca is well-browned and crisp around the edges. Do not underbake - the crispier the better. Remove from the oven, let cool slightly, and then use a spatula to loosen and transfer the socca from the skillet to a serving plate.

  • Enjoy as a flatbread served with suggested spices, herbs, dips and/or toppings listed in the post above.

Notes

Socca is best just out of the oven, while the edges are crispy. If you have leftover socca, store it at room temperature for up to 2 days or freeze it for up to 1 month. Reheat the socca on a baking sheet in a 400°F oven until the edges are crisp again.

Socca Recipe - Love and Lemons (2024)

FAQs

How do you keep socca from sticking? ›

Socca Recipe Tips

It's essential that your skillet is hot when you add the socca batter, so put your pan in the oven as soon as you turn it on. If your skillet is too cool, the socca will stick to it, and the edges and bottom won't crisp up as they bake. Don't cut the soaking time short.

How do you get the bitterness out of chickpea flour? ›

Dry roasting the chickpea flour before use will get rid of the bitter taste and bring out more of its nutty flavor as well as a hint of natural sweetness.

What is socca explained? ›

A traditional delight hailing from the south of France (Nice, to be exact), socca is a chickpea flour pancake, or flatbread, often served informally as street food. Chickpea flour, sometimes called gram flour, garbanzo flour, or besan, can be found in ethnic grocery stores or health food shops.

Does chickpea flour go bad? ›

When stored in a cool, dry and dark place, an unopened pack of chickpea flour can last up to 1 year past the printed date on the package. However, once opened, it should be used within 6 months for best quality. If you've frozen your chickpea flour, it can last for an impressive 2 years.

Do you have to soak chickpeas before making flour? ›

I usually use dried chickpeas here to make my flour, however, for increased nutritional value you can sprout and then dry the chickpeas before grinding them into flour. To do this, add a cup of chickpeas to a large jar, loosely cover with some cloth and soak 12 to 24 hours, then rinse well.

Does chickpea flour get crispy? ›

I much prefer the nutty, crisp chickpea flour coating to other flour-based batters, and those who cannot tolerate wheat will be very happy with it.

Why add baking soda to soaking chickpeas? ›

By adding baking soda, you are increasing the pH of the water and making it more alkaline. This helps break down the pectin in the chickpeas which softens their skins better and faster. This is especially important when you are making hummus and want the creamiest consistency possible.

Does baking soda make chickpeas soft? ›

The chickpeas are sautéed with baking soda for a few minutes, before dumping in the water to simmer the chickpeas. The baking soda makes the water more alkaline, which softens the chickpeas more quickly by weakening their pectic bonds.

Why does chickpea flour give me gas? ›

Chickpeas flour will cause you digestive discomfort if you have already experienced it with whole chickpeas. When consuming take it in smaller quantities and have plenty of water as it will helps ease digestion and avoid unwanted symptoms like bloating, cramps and gas.

What is another name for socca? ›

Farinata (Italian: [fariˈnaːta]), farinata di ceci, torta di ceci, fainé, fainá, socca, cecìna or cade is a type of thin, unleavened pancake or crêpe made from chickpea flour.

What is the difference between garbanzo flour and chickpea? ›

Besan flour, gram flour, and garbanzo bean flour are all chickpea flours; they're just made from different varieties of chickpeas. Chickpea flour or garbanzo bean flour is milled using whole white chickpeas (garbanzo beans). Besan or gram flour is made by grinding split brown chickpeas (chana dal) into a fine powder.

What is the difference between Panisse and socca? ›

The difference between socca and panisse is in the cooking method. "They're really quite different," says Rosa Jackson, a Canadian expat, food writer, and owner of Les Petit* Farcis, a cooking studio in the Old Town of Nice. "Socca is baked in the oven, and panisse is cooked first in a saucepan then fried."

Can you use flour 5 years out of date? ›

Wheat-based refined flours usually can be used past the expiration date (up to a year at your house), especially if it's been stored in a cool, dry place. 2 You'll want to be careful about self-rising flour, though, as the baking powder that's mixed into the flour can lose its effectiveness over time.

Should you refrigerate chickpea flour? ›

Like other types of flours, chickpea flour and besan should be stored in a sealed container to keep out moisture in a cool place. It stays fresh for upto 6 months, and longer if refrigerated.

Is chickpea flour the healthiest flour? ›

The bottom line

Chickpea flour is full of healthy nutrients. It's a great alternative to refined wheat flour, as it's lower in carbs and calories yet richer in protein and fiber. Research suggests that it may have antioxidant potential and could decrease levels of the harmful compound acrylamide in processed foods.

How do you keep protein pancakes from sticking? ›

Finally, the key to a perfect protein pancake has to be the pan. It has to be non-stick (changing your pans regularly is a real game-changer) and lightly greased with oil.

How do you keep chickpeas from getting hard? ›

I soak dried garbanzo beans/chickpeas overnight, rinse well, then cook beans in Instant Pot. Beans come out tender.

Does chickpea flour bind? ›

Chickpea flour's binding power makes it an excellent gluten-free alternative for holding together oven-fried cakes, croquettes, and fritters, including our Zucchini Fritters.

Does chickpea pasta hold up? ›

It holds up to being boiled in water better than other bean pastas, maintaining the bite of an al dente noodle. (Here's a caveat: only buy the small shapes. The spaghetti and long-strand varieties of Banza get soft and fall apart. Stick with the elbows, penne, rigatoni, rotini, etc.)

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